The PAAS Member Portal is a wealth of information and resources, whether you are part of the Audit Assistance and/or Fraud, Waste, & Abuse and HIPAA Compliance Program. To get the most out of your membership, keep an accurate and up-to-date employee list.
Audit Assistance members: ensuring each staff member is entered into the PAAS Member Portal, along with a separate email address, allows for the entire staff to receive the monthly Newsline with current audit trends, proper filling & billing practices, hot topics, and more. They also have access to search seven years of eNewsline articles in our archive. Additionally, staff will have access to PAAS’ Tools & Resources, with billing charts, guidance documents, and on-demand webinars.
Fraud, Waste, & Abuse and HIPAA Compliance Program members: keeping your PAAS Member Portal current allows you to stay compliant. PAAS completes daily OIG & GSA exclusion checks, which goes beyond the federal expectation of exclusion checks being conducted upon hire and monthly thereafter. It allows the admin and compliance officer to generate a report reflecting when each employee last completed their FWA and HIPAA training and exclusion list check for the specific time frame being requested from the auditor.
In addition, if the auditor is looking for a specific policy or procedure, you can download your pharmacy’s customized FWA/HIPAA compliance manual and print off the corresponding pages of the policy or procedure they are requesting. For onsite audits, utilize PAAS’ onsite credentialing checklist to cross reference policy sections in your manual the auditor may ask for. This provides the auditor with much of the compliance components looked for during an audit in a fraction of the amount of paperwork and time.
PAAS Tips:
- Refer to the September 2021 Newsline article, “Why Should Your Pharmacy Keep the “Employees” Tab Updated in the PAAS Portal?”
- Contact us if you want to schedule time for a tour of your PAAS Portal, so you are able to reap all the benefits of your PAAS Audit Assistance and/or FWA/HIPAA Compliance membership
- Be mindful of students’ “termination date” within the PAAS Portal and when a new student/intern begins, add them to the PAAS Portal “New Employee”
- Termination dates can be inserted and, subsequently, removed for seasonal employees who may come and go throughout the year
Are You Ready for Flu Shot Season? Auditors Are!
It is that time of year again; flu shot season is upon us. As busy as this season can be, we know you do not want to worry if you have all the documentation you need in case of an audit. Make it easy on yourself by ensuring you are ready now by following PAAS National®’s best practices to reduce your risk of audit recoupment.
What you will need for an audit:
VAR and VIS forms, and information regarding what the CDC requires for health care providers to record, can be found on the CDC website.
PAAS Tips:
When Are Final Audit Results Not Final?
Receiving audit results with discrepancies and financial recoupments can be very discouraging. PAAS National® analysts are here to assist you through the appeal process. Audit results do not always provide all appeal options, and you don’t want to miss out on another chance if your initial appeal is denied.
Each PBM has different requirements for appealing discrepancies and different timeframes for when responses must be received. The appeal guidelines can also vary due to State audit laws. Engaging PAAS as soon as possible can make a big difference. PAAS analysts have years of experience with the audit appeal process and can provide information and recommendations to obtain the best possible outcome.
Many pharmacies give up when auditors do not accept appeal documentation and leave the fight too soon – check with your PAAS analyst to ensure you have exhausted all options. One example;
Here are some considerations for appealing OptumRx audits to PARC:
PAAS Tips:
Recent DEA Rule Change – Partial Fills for Schedule II Controlled Substances
The DEA recently updated the rule regarding partial fills of Schedule II (C-II) prescriptions. Pursuant to the Comprehensive Addiction and Recovery Act (CARA) of 2016, pharmacies are allowed to partial fill any C-II (e.g., stimulants, opioids, etc.) at the request of the prescriber, or the patient, as long as all the following criteria are met:
The change to 21 CFR 1306.13 (effective August 21, 2023) addresses regulatory requirements not previously addressed in CARA, such as how the prescribing practitioner should indicate the C-II should be partially filled, and how the pharmacist should record the partial fillings.
Prescriber Requested
The DEA rule clarifies that a prescriber “must specify the quantity to be dispensed in each partial filling on the face of the written prescription, in the written record of the emergency oral prescription, or in the record for an electronic prescription”. Additionally, a pharmacist may contact the prescriber after receiving a prescription without a partial fill annotation if the pharmacist believes a partial fill is appropriate, but they do not wish to seek approval from the patient. If the prescriber authorizes the partial fill, “the pharmacist must note the following: “Authorized by Practitioner to Partial Fill,” the name of the practitioner, the date and time of the discussion, and the pharmacist’s initials”.
Patient Requested
The rule also clarifies that the patient, a parent or legal guardian of a minor (under age 18), or an adult patient’s medical power of attorney may request a partial fill. Their request to partial fill may be received via phone or by sending a signed written note to the pharmacy with a family member. “DEA does not interpret the CARA to allow any ‘assumption’ for a justification of a more limited dispensing than originally requested,” therefore, if a partial fill is desired, the request must be made for each C-II prescription. For partial fills, the pharmacist must record “(1) “The [patient, parent or legal guardian of a minor patient, or caregiver of an adult patient named in a medical power of attorney, whichever is applicable] requested partial fill on [date such request was made],” and (2) the quantity dispensed”.
When partial filling C-II prescriptions pursuant to CARA, the DEA clarified that the pharmacist must record the following elements:
PAAS Tips:
Easy Audit Recoupment Prevention: Document Changes in Quantity Dispensed
When you think about preventing recoupments, ensuring the correct NDC is billed, the prescription contains calculable directions, and proper DAW or days’ supply are common focuses; and rightfully so. However, there is another element to be aware of when filling prescriptions: documenting when the dispensed quantity is different than the quantity prescribed.
Why?
Additionally, pharmacies need to be mindful about their contractual obligations with PBMs. As discussed in the September 2022 Newsline article Prescription Quantity Changes Require Documentation, PBMs may have extended days’ supply agreements laid out in their contracts with pharmacies, requiring them to make “commercially reasonable efforts” to dispense more than 30 days’ supplies on medications. As a result, lack of documentation could lead to a situation that PBMs believe the pharmacies are violating their contracts and could end up with decreased reimbursement or required corrective action plans.
How to document?
Here are some additional considerations and PAAS Tips when changing the quantity dispensed:
Decreasing Quantity Dispensed
Increasing Quantity Dispensed
Migraine Medications Continue to Cause Headaches
As PBMs continue to monitor claims for migraine medications, PAAS National® continues to receive questions about billing and the audit risks associated with these claims. When billing a medication to treat or prevent a migraine, pharmacies often struggle with having the correct documentation recorded for audit purposes. Submitting accurate quantities and days’ supply, along with appropriate documentation to support these claims, are the biggest issue PAAS comes across during an audit. PBMs monitor, and flag, these claims due to excessive cost, quantities submitted, days’ supply and/or frequency of refills.
PAAS Tips:
No safety studies for doses
> 3 mg/24 hours and 4 mg/7 days.
30-day period
Please reach out to PAAS (608) 873-1342 or info@paasnational.com with any questions on how to bill for different migraine medications so you don’t end up with a headache!
PAAS Pit Stop: The Member Portal
The PAAS Member Portal is a wealth of information and resources, whether you are part of the Audit Assistance and/or Fraud, Waste, & Abuse and HIPAA Compliance Program. To get the most out of your membership, keep an accurate and up-to-date employee list.
Audit Assistance members: ensuring each staff member is entered into the PAAS Member Portal, along with a separate email address, allows for the entire staff to receive the monthly Newsline with current audit trends, proper filling & billing practices, hot topics, and more. They also have access to search seven years of eNewsline articles in our archive. Additionally, staff will have access to PAAS’ Tools & Resources, with billing charts, guidance documents, and on-demand webinars.
Fraud, Waste, & Abuse and HIPAA Compliance Program members: keeping your PAAS Member Portal current allows you to stay compliant. PAAS completes daily OIG & GSA exclusion checks, which goes beyond the federal expectation of exclusion checks being conducted upon hire and monthly thereafter. It allows the admin and compliance officer to generate a report reflecting when each employee last completed their FWA and HIPAA training and exclusion list check for the specific time frame being requested from the auditor.
In addition, if the auditor is looking for a specific policy or procedure, you can download your pharmacy’s customized FWA/HIPAA compliance manual and print off the corresponding pages of the policy or procedure they are requesting. For onsite audits, utilize PAAS’ onsite credentialing checklist to cross reference policy sections in your manual the auditor may ask for. This provides the auditor with much of the compliance components looked for during an audit in a fraction of the amount of paperwork and time.
PAAS Tips:
Caution with Script Care Audits
PAAS National® has seen a rise in desk audits from Script Care. While this PBM may not be familiar to some pharmacies, we would like to share specific information they have been looking for on their audits.
Prescriptions we have frequently seen flagged discrepant are:
Script Care does not currently have a Provider Manual; however, PAAS has been informed that they plan to release one soon.
Remember to send in any audit request upon first receiving and a PAAS analyst will be happy to assist you through the audit process. You can send in your audits by fax (608) 873-4009, email info@paasnational.com or upload to our portal available on our website under Access Services.
Standard Written Order and Medicare Part B Audit Risks – New Guidance
If you are a Medicare Part B provider, then you know how cumbersome a Medicare Part B audit can be. For most Medicare Part B audits, a pharmacy would be required to provide a valid Standard Written Order (SWO), medical records to support the diagnosis and continued need of the item, proof of delivery, and proof of refill request if mailing or delivering supplies.
This article is going to focus on the SWO. In January of 2020, CMS finalized Rule 1713 which created a unified order for all DMEPOS items. While this new SWO was designed to reduce the burden on both suppliers and providers, audit results would prove otherwise. The required elements of an SWO are:
Below are the three most common SWO discrepancies PAAS National® sees on audit results and our guidance to help prevent these discrepancies from occurring.
PAAS Tips:
Alleged Inattentiveness to Details Costs Pharmacy $70,000
The DEA was established as a federal agency to regulate drug laws and to prevent misuse and/or diversion of both controlled substance and non-controlled medications. Their effort to prevent misuse and diversion of controlled substance medications starts with pharmacies filling prescriptions based on valid hardcopies. As was the case for CVS Pharmacies in New Hampshire, red flags that the federal government believes would have alerted a pharmacist of a fraudulent prescription were ignored, resulting in an alleged 41 fraudulent prescriptions being filled for Adderall®, Ritalin®, and Xanax ®. In order to resolve the allegations, CVS agreed to pay $70,000.
This civil case against CVS came as a result of two criminal investigations into individuals who utilized a variety of CVS Pharmacies around New Hampshire to fill fraudulent prescriptions. This speaks to the importance of ensuring the prescriptions that you are filling at your pharmacies are valid and written for a valid medical purpose by a provider within their usual scope of practice.
PAAS Tips:
Considerations With Ozempic 0.25 Weekly
PAAS National® analysts receive many questions on Ozempic® relating to concerns about off label use; however, we also receive questions about what days’ supply to submit on claims – particularly for initiation dosing.
Section 2.1 of the manufacturer’s product label (available on DailyMed) lists the recommended dosage schedule based on clinical trials and includes the following titration schedule:
What happens if the prescriber wants a patient to stay on the 0.25 mg dose for longer than 4 weeks? What if the prescription simply states “inject 0.25 mg weekly”? What days’ supply should the pharmacy transmit?
If you receive a new Ozempic® prescription with instructions of 0.25 mg weekly, we suggest that pharmacies follow-up with prescribers to discuss the manufacturer recommended dosage titration and confirm if patients will be titrating the dose to 0.5 mg or 1 mg weekly, and when. If the prescriber’s office confirms that the patient should stay on the 0.25 mg weekly dose for eight weeks, then the pharmacy should submit the claim as a 56-day supply (if possible) and provide the patient with additional pen needles to accommodate all needed doses. As a reminder, pharmacies may be required to bill a claim as a 30-day supply due to plan limits – in these situations, make sure to follow the Can You Bill It As 30 Days? process to ensure that you do not refill early.
PAAS Tips: