It is no secret that margins on prescription medications have declined dramatically over the last few decades. Independent pharmacy owners are well aware of their less-than-favorable Pharmacy Benefit Manager (PBM) contracts, and their propensity to routinely audit. After working day in and day out to take care of the patients in your communities, auditors swoop in and use the smallest ambiguous detail on a prescription to recoup against a claim. It is easy to understand why many independent pharmacy owners, operators, and employees get a sour taste in their mouth at the sheer thought of PBMs and auditors.
To decrease the likelihood of an unfavorable audit, PAAS National® analysts recommend routinely performing self-audits. In fact, the 2024-2025 Self-Audit Newsline Series just wrapped up and all 12 articles can be used to help reduce your pharmacy’s risk.
What is a self-audit?
A self-audit is a process used to validate prescriptions, ensure claims are billed appropriately and confirm all applicable documentation is accounted for to substantiate the validity of a claim. Self-auditing and monitoring serve as effective tools for assessing adherence to pharmacy policies and procedures, along with ensuring compliance with external regulations. The primary objective of a pharmacy’s self-auditing program should be to prevent, detect and eliminate risks related to fraud, waste and abuse, while also mitigating PBM audit liability.
When should a self-audit be performed?
Self-audits should be performed on a routine basis, and the beauty of a self-audit is that it can be done at any time! It is a great activity for the less busy hours of a work week. The frequency can also be determined by the number of components you wish to audit. Some pharmacies will audit a small number of rotating items on a very regular basis while others may perform a larger self-audit of all elements they monitor on a less frequent schedule. Assigning an individual (or several) to perform these audits and creating a moderately flexible timeframe to complete this task is one way to ensure this important proactive measure does not fall by the wayside.
What items or components are worth the time to self-audit?
There are a wide range of components to consider auditing, which come down to the audit risks your pharmacy would face. Below is a table of high audit risk claims that are likely applicable to your pharmacy and may warrant a self-audit.
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Did you know there is much more to your audit assistance membership than just help with audits? The PAAS Member Portal contains a wealth of information and resources to assist you with audits and member service questions. Below is a list of 6 pages found on the Audit Assistance section of the PAAS Member Portal to assist you and your pharmacy staff to be proactive when it comes to audits.
- Access Services
- Audit Documentation Submission Guidance
- An online form to submit safe filling and billing questions
- Your PAAS Membership Manual
- Newsline
- Monthly newsletter articles, written by our expert PAAS analyst team, provide safe filling and billing tips and relays relevant/current PBM trends to be help prevent audits
- Search the Newsline Archive to get PAAS tips at the click of a button
- Special Edition Newslines including: Top 10 articles of the prior year, DMEPOS Article Series and a Self-Audit Article Series
- Ability to print monthly issues or individual articles
- Proactive Tips
- Audit flags – list of various claim attributes the PBMs use to select claims for audit
- Billing insulin vials – flowchart to assist whether you should bill Medicare Part B vs Part D
- DAW Codes Explained – use to understand when to effectively use DAW codes, their definitions and why claims may be flagged for audit if a DAW code is used incorrectly
- Basic DMEPOS documentation guidance
- Onsite Credentialing Checklist and expanded definitions of policies and procedures
- Proof of refill request and affirmative response form for DMEPOS items
- Steps on how to prepare for an onsite audit
- And more!
- Days’ Supply Charts
- Utilize the days’ supply charts for inhalers, insulins, nasal sprays, eye drops and topicals to aid you in calculating the correct days’ supply
- Guidance on overbilled quantities and incorrect days’ supply account for a sizable portion of audit chargebacks
- Additional miscellaneous charts, which include: Dispense in Original Container and Return to Stock
- Forms
- Signature Logbook for print
- Signature Trifold Mailer
- Fax and Email Coversheet
- Patient Attestation for over-the-counter COVID-19 test kits
- On-Demand Webinars
- Short webinars on hot topics in the PBM industry. Here are a few examples:
- USP 800 Compliance
- Cultural Competency Training
- Dispensing Prescriptions Off-Label
- Biologic Medications and Interchangeability
- Continuous Glucose Monitor Requirements for Medicare Part B
PAAS Tips:
- MORE AUDITS, MORE INSIGHT – PAAS National® is the industry-leading defender of community pharmacy dealings with Prescription Benefit Programs, including Caremark, Express Scripts, Humana, Medicaid, OptumRx, Prime Therapeutics., and more. PAAS assists on all third-party audits, including: desktop audits, onsite audits, invoice audits, OIG/Medicaid audits, Medicare B audits. The PAAS team is dedicated to helping you! We have five pharmacists and a complement of technician analysts with over 50 years of dedicated audit assistance experience. PAAS continuously updates their database with every audit received — in fact, we even keep a scorecard on individual auditors.
- Get answers to your questions on days’ supply calculations, drug substitutions, billing practices, required documentation, prior authorization requirements, record retention, and internal audit procedures – just to name a few. As a trusted partner, we will provide tailored guidance to help you proactively prevent audits. Remember, the prescription claims you submit today are the audits of the future.
- Keep your employees engaged and help lower audit risk by adding all employees to the portal and giving them permission to access these tools, resources and eNewsline. For more information review September 2019 Newsline article, What Are You Waiting For? Make Sure ALL of Your Employees are Added to the PAAS Portal!
- Contact PAAS at (608) 873-1342, if you would like a tour of your PAAS Member Portal, so you can reap all the benefits of your PAAS Audit Assistance. We appreciate you being a member.
Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) – What You Need to Know
There are currently three FDA-approved Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) vaccines available for individuals at risk of severe illness from a respiratory virus. Please review the chart for helpful billing tips and the additional information below as to which RSV vaccine is appropriate to give to an eligible individual.
Did you know there is much more to your audit assistance membership than just help with audits? The PAAS Member Portal contains a wealth of information and resources to assist you with audits and member service questions. Below is a list of 6 pages found on the Audit Assistance section of the PAAS Member Portal to assist you and your pharmacy staff to be proactive when it comes to audits.
PAAS Tips:
Medicare Part A vs Part D Billing Risks – How to Protect Your Claims
Pharmacies continue to receive PBM audit notices for claim recoupments where the [allegedly] improper Medicare coverage was billed. Medicare Part A helps cover hospital, skilled nursing facility (SNF), and hospice care stays. Medicare coverage status is typically linked to the patient’s admission and discharge dates from a Part A stay.
When a patient is covered under a Part A stay, the facility providing the stay is typically paid a per diem for the medications, supplies, and services needed during the coverage period. This means that Medicare Part D cannot (and will not) be responsible for claims billed during that time. Unfortunately, PBMs typically do not have the information at the point of sale to stop these claims from being billed inappropriately, leaving pharmacies scrambling upon retrospective review/audit.
PAAS Tips:
Did you know there is much more to your audit assistance membership than just help with audits? The PAAS Member Portal contains a wealth of information and resources to assist you with audits and member service questions. Below is a list of 6 pages found on the Audit Assistance section of the PAAS Member Portal to assist you and your pharmacy staff to be proactive when it comes to audits.
PAAS Tips:
Changing Pharmacy Management Software? Don’t Neglect Record Retention!
When updating or changing pharmacy management software systems, pharmacies may be presented with different options to archive the files from the software they will no longer be using. While it may not seem worth the extra cost now, ensuring that you are able to retrieve appropriate data for old claims is crucial to avoiding costly audit results in the future.
Did you know there is much more to your audit assistance membership than just help with audits? The PAAS Member Portal contains a wealth of information and resources to assist you with audits and member service questions. Below is a list of 6 pages found on the Audit Assistance section of the PAAS Member Portal to assist you and your pharmacy staff to be proactive when it comes to audits.
PAAS Tips:
Verify Day’s Supply on CeQur Simplicity Meal-Time Insulin Patch
CeQur SimplicityTM is a meal-time insulin patch approved for use in adult patients (over the age of 21) with Type 2 Diabetes and can replace up to 12 meal-time insulin doses. The patch delivers rapid-acting insulin in 2-unit doses through a flexible cannula by depressing two buttons, one on each side of the patch.
This patch was originally cleared by the FDA for a 3-day wear time and could replace up to 9 meal-time insulin doses. According to the manufacturer’s website, the FDA cleared an extension in mid-2024, allowing the wear time to increase from three days to four.
Did you know there is much more to your audit assistance membership than just help with audits? The PAAS Member Portal contains a wealth of information and resources to assist you with audits and member service questions. Below is a list of 6 pages found on the Audit Assistance section of the PAAS Member Portal to assist you and your pharmacy staff to be proactive when it comes to audits.
PAAS Tips:
Updated Form Expiration 12/31/2027 – Medicare Drug Coverage and Your Rights Notice
The CMS-10147 Form, also known as the Medicare Drug Coverage and Your Rights Notice, must be distributed to Medicare Part D beneficiaries when a prescription is not covered at the point-of-sale. This notice informs beneficiaries about their right to contact their Part D plan to request a coverage determination, including an exception. The distribution of the CMS-10147 form is a requirement for all pharmacies, including mail order, specialty and LTC. While documentation is not required confirming distribution of the CMS-10147, your pharmacy should have a policy and procedure in place addressing how and when the form is being distributed to patients. PBM field auditors have been known to ask questions about your process and may ask to see a copy of the form to ensure you have the most up-to-date version.
On 02/11/2025, CMS issued a memo to announce the availability of a renewed Medicare Drug Coverage and Your Rights (CMS-10147) “Pharmacy Notice”. While there were no major changes made to the form, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) approved a new expiration date for OMB Control # 0938-0975. The new expiration date is 12/31/2027.
PAAS Tips:
Did you know there is much more to your audit assistance membership than just help with audits? The PAAS Member Portal contains a wealth of information and resources to assist you with audits and member service questions. Below is a list of 6 pages found on the Audit Assistance section of the PAAS Member Portal to assist you and your pharmacy staff to be proactive when it comes to audits.
PAAS Tips:
Forteo® Package Size Update – Compendia Adjustment Expected April 1, 2025
As previously reported by PAAS National® in our December 2024 Newsline article, the FDA revised the product labeling for Forteo® (teriparatide injection) and its generics to accurately reflect the amount of drug delivered to the patient and not the overfill existing in the pen injector delivery device (from a 600 mcg/2.4 mL pen to a 560 mcg/2.24 mL pen). Despite this adjustment, the NCPDP billing quantity and unit still reflected the previous 2.4 mL measure.
Because this change was due to a label correction, the FDA is not requiring the manufacturers to change the NDC number or recall the boxes labeled as 600 mcg/2.4 mL. The manufacturers will simply relabel the products to reflect 560 mcg/2.24 mL instead. While the newly labeled products were expected to enter the marketplace in February 2025, the metric quantity is not expected to be updated in the drug data compendia until April, giving the compendia time to accurately prepare for this change.
This may cause some pharmacies confusion if they have already received the 2.24 mL labeled products but can only bill one pen as 2.4 mL. What should pharmacies do if this happens? PAAS still recommends …
Did you know there is much more to your audit assistance membership than just help with audits? The PAAS Member Portal contains a wealth of information and resources to assist you with audits and member service questions. Below is a list of 6 pages found on the Audit Assistance section of the PAAS Member Portal to assist you and your pharmacy staff to be proactive when it comes to audits.
PAAS Tips:
Understanding Spravato® Strict Delivery Requirements
Spravato® (esketamine) is a prescription nasal spray approved for treatment-resistant depression (TRD) and major depressive disorder (MDD) with suicidal thoughts. Due to its potential for misuse and serious side effects, Spravato® is subject to strict handling, administration, and monitoring requirements under the FDA’s Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS).
Did you know there is much more to your audit assistance membership than just help with audits? The PAAS Member Portal contains a wealth of information and resources to assist you with audits and member service questions. Below is a list of 6 pages found on the Audit Assistance section of the PAAS Member Portal to assist you and your pharmacy staff to be proactive when it comes to audits.
PAAS Tips:
When the Margins Are Thin, Self-Audit for the Win
It is no secret that margins on prescription medications have declined dramatically over the last few decades. Independent pharmacy owners are well aware of their less-than-favorable Pharmacy Benefit Manager (PBM) contracts, and their propensity to routinely audit. After working day in and day out to take care of the patients in your communities, auditors swoop in and use the smallest ambiguous detail on a prescription to recoup against a claim. It is easy to understand why many independent pharmacy owners, operators, and employees get a sour taste in their mouth at the sheer thought of PBMs and auditors.
To decrease the likelihood of an unfavorable audit, PAAS National® analysts recommend routinely performing self-audits. In fact, the 2024-2025 Self-Audit Newsline Series just wrapped up and all 12 articles can be used to help reduce your pharmacy’s risk.
What is a self-audit?
A self-audit is a process used to validate prescriptions, ensure claims are billed appropriately and confirm all applicable documentation is accounted for to substantiate the validity of a claim. Self-auditing and monitoring serve as effective tools for assessing adherence to pharmacy policies and procedures, along with ensuring compliance with external regulations. The primary objective of a pharmacy’s self-auditing program should be to prevent, detect and eliminate risks related to fraud, waste and abuse, while also mitigating PBM audit liability.
When should a self-audit be performed?
Self-audits should be performed on a routine basis, and the beauty of a self-audit is that it can be done at any time! It is a great activity for the less busy hours of a work week. The frequency can also be determined by the number of components you wish to audit. Some pharmacies will audit a small number of rotating items on a very regular basis while others may perform a larger self-audit of all elements they monitor on a less frequent schedule. Assigning an individual (or several) to perform these audits and creating a moderately flexible timeframe to complete this task is one way to ensure this important proactive measure does not fall by the wayside.
What items or components are worth the time to self-audit?
There are a wide range of components to consider auditing, which come down to the audit risks your pharmacy would face. Below is a table of high audit risk claims that are likely applicable to your pharmacy and may warrant a self-audit.
Did you know there is much more to your audit assistance membership than just help with audits? The PAAS Member Portal contains a wealth of information and resources to assist you with audits and member service questions. Below is a list of 6 pages found on the Audit Assistance section of the PAAS Member Portal to assist you and your pharmacy staff to be proactive when it comes to audits.
PAAS Tips:
Diabetic Test Strip Authorized Distributors – LifeScan Audits Continue!
Independent pharmacies continue to receive letters regarding the purchase of OneTouch® test strips, manufactured by LifeScan. We have seen two variations of these letters – one “warning” letter from LifeScan directly and a second letter demanding repayment for invoice shortages from a law firm acting on LifeScan’s behalf. Both letters contend that pharmacies submitted more claims for LifeScan’s OneTouch® diabetic test strip products to PBMs than are supported by purchase history from authorized distributors.
Did you know there is much more to your audit assistance membership than just help with audits? The PAAS Member Portal contains a wealth of information and resources to assist you with audits and member service questions. Below is a list of 6 pages found on the Audit Assistance section of the PAAS Member Portal to assist you and your pharmacy staff to be proactive when it comes to audits.
PAAS Tips:
Can Claims Under Audit Be Reversed?
You’re preparing for an upcoming desk audit, and while pulling the hard copies for a PAAS National® analyst to review, you notice a billing error. It’s a simple fix, like an incorrect days’ supply, so you try to reprocess the claim. However, now you’re hit with an unexpected rejection …
Did you know there is much more to your audit assistance membership than just help with audits? The PAAS Member Portal contains a wealth of information and resources to assist you with audits and member service questions. Below is a list of 6 pages found on the Audit Assistance section of the PAAS Member Portal to assist you and your pharmacy staff to be proactive when it comes to audits.
PAAS Tips: