Process for Dealing with a Patient HIPAA Complaint

Anyone can file a complaint if they feel their rights under the HIPAA Privacy, Security, or Breach Rules have been violated. They can file a complaint with the covered entity or business associate involved, or with the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) Office for Civil Rights (the OCR). The HHS.gov website has a full page dedicated to filing a complaint and is one of the first listings to appear if someone performs an internet search for “filing a HIPAA complaint”.

Appropriately handling the patient’s complaint by taking it seriously, investigating, and responding may help decrease the risk of the OCR launching an investigation into your pharmacy. Additionally, if an investigation does occur, following the steps listed below can help ensure that your pharmacy would have all the required information documented to prove you handled the situation pursuant to the HIPAA Rules.

Steps to follow if a patient believes their HIPAA rights have been violated:

Become an audit assistance member today to continue reading this article. As a member, you’ll have access to hundreds of articles and receive our monthly proactive newsletter!

Did you know there is much more to your audit assistance membership than just help with audits? The PAAS Member Portal contains a wealth of information and resources to assist you with audits and member service questions. Below is a list of 6 pages found on the Audit Assistance section of the PAAS Member Portal to assist you and your pharmacy staff to be proactive when it comes to audits.

  • Access Services
    • Audit Documentation Submission Guidance
    • An online form to submit safe filling and billing questions
    • Your PAAS Membership Manual
  • Newsline
    • Monthly newsletter articles, written by our expert PAAS analyst team, provide safe filling and billing tips and relays relevant/current PBM trends to be help prevent audits
    • Search the Newsline Archive to get PAAS tips at the click of a button
    • Special Edition Newslines including: Top 10 articles of the prior year, DMEPOS Article Series and a Self-Audit Article Series
    • Ability to print monthly issues or individual articles
  • Proactive Tips
    • Audit flags – list of various claim attributes the PBMs use to select claims for audit
    • Billing insulin vials – flowchart to assist whether you should bill Medicare Part B vs Part D
    • DAW Codes Explained – use to understand when to effectively use DAW codes, their definitions and why claims may be flagged for audit if a DAW code is used incorrectly
    • Basic DMEPOS documentation guidance
    • Onsite Credentialing Checklist and expanded definitions of policies and procedures
    • Proof of refill request and affirmative response form for DMEPOS items
    • Steps on how to prepare for an onsite audit
    • And more!
  • Days’ Supply Charts
    • Utilize the days’ supply charts for inhalers, insulins, nasal sprays, eye drops and topicals to aid you in calculating the correct days’ supply
    • Guidance on overbilled quantities and incorrect days’ supply account for a sizable portion of audit chargebacks
    • Additional miscellaneous charts, which include: Dispense in Original Container and Return to Stock
  • Forms
    • Signature Logbook for print
    • Signature Trifold Mailer
    • Fax and Email Coversheet
    • Patient Attestation for over-the-counter COVID-19 test kits
  • On-Demand Webinars
    • Short webinars on hot topics in the PBM industry. Here are a few examples:
      • USP 800 Compliance
      • Cultural Competency Training
      • Dispensing Prescriptions Off-Label
      • Biologic Medications and Interchangeability
      • Continuous Glucose Monitor Requirements for Medicare Part B

PAAS Tips:

  • MORE AUDITS, MORE INSIGHT – PAAS National® is the industry-leading defender of community pharmacy dealings with Prescription Benefit Programs, including Caremark, Express Scripts, Humana, Medicaid, OptumRx, Prime Therapeutics., and more. PAAS assists on all third-party audits, including: desktop audits, onsite audits, invoice audits, OIG/Medicaid audits, Medicare B audits. The PAAS team is dedicated to helping you! We have five pharmacists and a complement of technician analysts with over 50 years of dedicated audit assistance experience. PAAS continuously updates their database with every audit received — in fact, we even keep a scorecard on individual auditors.
  • Get answers to your questions on days’ supply calculations, drug substitutions, billing practices, required documentation, prior authorization requirements, record retention, and internal audit procedures – just to name a few. As a trusted partner, we will provide tailored guidance to help you proactively prevent audits. Remember, the prescription claims you submit today are the audits of the future.
  • Keep your employees engaged and help lower audit risk by adding all employees to the portal and giving them permission to access these tools, resources and eNewsline. For more information review September 2019 Newsline article, What Are You Waiting For? Make Sure ALL of Your Employees are Added to the PAAS Portal!
  • Contact PAAS at (608) 873-1342, if you would like a tour of your PAAS Member Portal, so you can reap all the benefits of your PAAS Audit Assistance. We appreciate you being a member.

Update to PAAS’ Onsite Credentialing Guidelines

PAAS National® has created an Onsite Credentialing Guidelines, an extensive checklist to assist PAAS members with scheduled and/or unexpected visits from PBM auditors. Unannounced visits can catch pharmacy staff off guard when the Pharmacist-in-Charge (PIC) is not present. Be sure you are reviewing and advising your staff on the information included on this checklist so they are prepared.

There was an 11% increase in reported onsite audits over the past two years. PAAS takes pride in staying up to date on ever changing trends in pharmacy. Keeping our members informed on PBM inquiries during the credentialing process, or an onsite visit, is one of our priorities. We recently added the following updates to our Onsite Credentialing Guidelines:

  • Emergency Supply – Federal law requires Medicaid to provide at least a 72-hour supply of a covered drug to Medicaid patients in an emergency situation when prior authorization is pending as per 42 US Code 1396r-8(d)(5)(B). Pharmacists should use their professional judgement regarding whether there is an immediate need. See your state Medicaid agency for details on billing “emergency supply”.
  • Out of Stock Medication – Pharmacies must develop and follow procedures to ensure patients have timely access to prescribed medications. This may include ordering medication for next business day, transferring prescription to another pharmacy or contacting prescriber to obtain a prescription for an alternative therapy.
  • CMS 10147 – As of January 1, 2023, pharmacies must also include a Multi-Language Insert pursuant to CY 2023 Medicare Advantage and Part D Final Rule (CMS-4192-F) published May 9, 2022. There is no requirement for pharmacies to document the distribution of the notice. Auditors may confirm that pharmacies are distributing the current version of the CMS 10147 and multi-language insert to beneficiaries. PAAS Audit Assistance members can see this month’s Newsline article, Multi-Language Insert Must Be Provided to Medicare Beneficiaries as of January 1, 2023.

Interested in having a customized FWA/HIPAA Compliance program? Contact PAAS to get started today! info@paasnational.com or 608-873-1342.

Criminal HIPAA Charges Filed Against Compounding Pharmacy Sales Rep

Criminal HIPAA charges are not handed down frequently, but when an individual “knowingly” and inappropriately obtains and discloses a patient’s protected health information (PHI), they could face up to $50,000 in fines and up to one year in prison, according to 42 U.S.C. § 1320d-6. Additionally, if found guilty of obtaining or disclosing the information with the intent to sell, transfer, or use the PHI for commercial advantage, personal gain, or with malicious intent the penalties can increase up to $250,000 and 10 years in prison.

According to a October 20, 2022 Department of Justice press release, a former compounding pharmacy sales representative located in New Jersey is facing criminal HIPAA charges for obtaining unauthorized access to PHI with the intent to personally profit. The sales rep promoted compounded prescriptions and other medications which were subsequently filled by a Louisiana pharmacy. The sales rep and his co-conspirators knew which plans would reimburse significantly for certain compounded medications and the sales rep then recruited patients with that specific insurance. To do this, the sales rep gained access to a medical clinic where the doctor allowed him to have significant access to patient medical records. Since the sales representative was not an employee of the doctor’s office, he was not authorized to access the information without first obtaining proper release. The sales rep would then sift through medical records to identify patients with the sought-after insurance plan. The patient files would be tagged so the doctor could easily identify patients with the specific insurance plan so he knew whom he should prescribe the compounds. On occasion, the sales representative would even join the doctor and patient in the exam room as if he were employed by the medical office, which he was not.

Patients were targeted based on information illegally gained from within secure patient records, then they were prescribed and dispensed medically unnecessary compounded medications all as a result of this scheme.

Training staff to appropriately handle PHI, and discussing the consequences of mishandling PHI, is critical to preventing a breach and other unauthorized access to protected information—malicious or not. If you have not already taken advantage of the PAAS National® Fraud, Waste, and Abuse and HIPAA Compliance Program, now is a great time to reach out to a PAAS staff member to learn about the best program available to independent pharmacies. Ring in the New Year with confidence knowing that you have a method to provide your staff with comprehensive, community pharmacy focused HIPAA training.

Valid Prescriber/Patient Relationships and Marketing Concerns

With the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General’s (OIG) recent focus on telemedicine fraud, pharmacies may be wondering what their obligations are when determining a prescription’s authenticity – especially when it comes to whether a valid prescriber/patient relationship exists. Many PBMs, including Express Scripts, TRICARE, CVS Caremark, and OptumRx all have language in their provider manuals placing the responsibility on the pharmacy of ensuring a valid prescriber/patient relationship exists.

How can you determine if a prescriber/patient relationship is valid? Questions you may ask to verify this are:

Become an audit assistance member today to continue reading this article. As a member, you’ll have access to hundreds of articles and receive our monthly proactive newsletter!

Did you know there is much more to your audit assistance membership than just help with audits? The PAAS Member Portal contains a wealth of information and resources to assist you with audits and member service questions. Below is a list of 6 pages found on the Audit Assistance section of the PAAS Member Portal to assist you and your pharmacy staff to be proactive when it comes to audits.

  • Access Services
    • Audit Documentation Submission Guidance
    • An online form to submit safe filling and billing questions
    • Your PAAS Membership Manual
  • Newsline
    • Monthly newsletter articles, written by our expert PAAS analyst team, provide safe filling and billing tips and relays relevant/current PBM trends to be help prevent audits
    • Search the Newsline Archive to get PAAS tips at the click of a button
    • Special Edition Newslines including: Top 10 articles of the prior year, DMEPOS Article Series and a Self-Audit Article Series
    • Ability to print monthly issues or individual articles
  • Proactive Tips
    • Audit flags – list of various claim attributes the PBMs use to select claims for audit
    • Billing insulin vials – flowchart to assist whether you should bill Medicare Part B vs Part D
    • DAW Codes Explained – use to understand when to effectively use DAW codes, their definitions and why claims may be flagged for audit if a DAW code is used incorrectly
    • Basic DMEPOS documentation guidance
    • Onsite Credentialing Checklist and expanded definitions of policies and procedures
    • Proof of refill request and affirmative response form for DMEPOS items
    • Steps on how to prepare for an onsite audit
    • And more!
  • Days’ Supply Charts
    • Utilize the days’ supply charts for inhalers, insulins, nasal sprays, eye drops and topicals to aid you in calculating the correct days’ supply
    • Guidance on overbilled quantities and incorrect days’ supply account for a sizable portion of audit chargebacks
    • Additional miscellaneous charts, which include: Dispense in Original Container and Return to Stock
  • Forms
    • Signature Logbook for print
    • Signature Trifold Mailer
    • Fax and Email Coversheet
    • Patient Attestation for over-the-counter COVID-19 test kits
  • On-Demand Webinars
    • Short webinars on hot topics in the PBM industry. Here are a few examples:
      • USP 800 Compliance
      • Cultural Competency Training
      • Dispensing Prescriptions Off-Label
      • Biologic Medications and Interchangeability
      • Continuous Glucose Monitor Requirements for Medicare Part B

PAAS Tips:

  • MORE AUDITS, MORE INSIGHT – PAAS National® is the industry-leading defender of community pharmacy dealings with Prescription Benefit Programs, including Caremark, Express Scripts, Humana, Medicaid, OptumRx, Prime Therapeutics., and more. PAAS assists on all third-party audits, including: desktop audits, onsite audits, invoice audits, OIG/Medicaid audits, Medicare B audits. The PAAS team is dedicated to helping you! We have five pharmacists and a complement of technician analysts with over 50 years of dedicated audit assistance experience. PAAS continuously updates their database with every audit received — in fact, we even keep a scorecard on individual auditors.
  • Get answers to your questions on days’ supply calculations, drug substitutions, billing practices, required documentation, prior authorization requirements, record retention, and internal audit procedures – just to name a few. As a trusted partner, we will provide tailored guidance to help you proactively prevent audits. Remember, the prescription claims you submit today are the audits of the future.
  • Keep your employees engaged and help lower audit risk by adding all employees to the portal and giving them permission to access these tools, resources and eNewsline. For more information review September 2019 Newsline article, What Are You Waiting For? Make Sure ALL of Your Employees are Added to the PAAS Portal!
  • Contact PAAS at (608) 873-1342, if you would like a tour of your PAAS Member Portal, so you can reap all the benefits of your PAAS Audit Assistance. We appreciate you being a member.

2023 Fraud, Waste & Abuse and HIPAA Compliance Program Updates

PAAS National® continuously monitors legislative and regulatory changes that may impact your Fraud, Waste & Abuse and HIPAA Compliance Program. We keep a close eye on enforcement from the Department of Justice, Office of Inspector General, State Attorney Generals, and Office for Civil Rights to help ensure the program meets interpretative standards. Furthermore, PAAS works to keep pace with Pharmacy Benefit Managers as they continue to add credentialing requirements that can be extremely difficult, and a significant nuisance, to independent pharmacies.

The PAAS National® FWA/HIPAA Compliance Program has implemented changes to ensure pharmacies continue to have a robust program in place. PAAS FWA/HIPAA compliance members can login to the member portal to view the 2023 FWAC and HIPAA Updates

Administrators should review all Compliance tasks (located in the left-hand navigation on the PAAS Member Portal) at least annually to keep the program up-to-date and in compliance. Section 2.6 Updates of Policies and Procedures of your manual contains information on maintaining open lines of communication and the distribution of changes.

If you’re not a member of PAAS’ FWA/HIPAA compliance program, contact us today at (608) 873-1342 or info@paasnational.com to add the program for a discounted rate.

“We have been with PAAS for many years and added the FWAC/HIPAA material to our membership and as a compliance officer, I’ve never been more pleased with the program. If you have already made the best choice to have PAAS in your corner, then continue with the best for your FWAC/HIPAA needs.” – Member since 2010 from North Carolina

“PAAS National® Fraud, Waste, Abuse and Compliance educational sessions are unsurpassed. The PAAS National® Policy and Procedure manual that you create for your pharmacy is a must for all pharmacies to have for their staff. All of this keeps your pharmacy up to date with current pharmacy procedures and operations and ensure proper pharmacy practices going forward.” – Member since 2021 from New York

“A pharmacy without the compliance program does not have their bases covered and required work finished. I can sleep at night knowing this program keeps me protected and on task.” – Member since 2009 from Iowa

DMEPOS Mini-Series #8 – The Six Medicare Auditing Entities and Their Purpose

The six Medicare auditing entities are responsible for auditing records, claims and payments. While they may use different methods to conduct audits, they all aim to detect, correct, and prevent improper payments to curb fraud, waste, and abuse and protect the Medicare Trust Fund. The Medicare Program Integrity Manual contains the policies and responsibilities for the entities tasked with medical and payment review.

What is the rationale for having these auditing entities? Taxpayers and future Medicare beneficiaries benefit when Medicare payments are returned to the Medicare Trust Fund. Subsequently, these audits lower the Medicare payment error rates. On occasion, pharmacies can benefit if there are any underpayments identified during an audit, in which case those dollars will be repaid to the pharmacy.

Listed below are six Medicare contractors that conduct audits and their main objectives:

Become an audit assistance member today to continue reading this article. As a member, you’ll have access to hundreds of articles and receive our monthly proactive newsletter!

Did you know there is much more to your audit assistance membership than just help with audits? The PAAS Member Portal contains a wealth of information and resources to assist you with audits and member service questions. Below is a list of 6 pages found on the Audit Assistance section of the PAAS Member Portal to assist you and your pharmacy staff to be proactive when it comes to audits.

  • Access Services
    • Audit Documentation Submission Guidance
    • An online form to submit safe filling and billing questions
    • Your PAAS Membership Manual
  • Newsline
    • Monthly newsletter articles, written by our expert PAAS analyst team, provide safe filling and billing tips and relays relevant/current PBM trends to be help prevent audits
    • Search the Newsline Archive to get PAAS tips at the click of a button
    • Special Edition Newslines including: Top 10 articles of the prior year, DMEPOS Article Series and a Self-Audit Article Series
    • Ability to print monthly issues or individual articles
  • Proactive Tips
    • Audit flags – list of various claim attributes the PBMs use to select claims for audit
    • Billing insulin vials – flowchart to assist whether you should bill Medicare Part B vs Part D
    • DAW Codes Explained – use to understand when to effectively use DAW codes, their definitions and why claims may be flagged for audit if a DAW code is used incorrectly
    • Basic DMEPOS documentation guidance
    • Onsite Credentialing Checklist and expanded definitions of policies and procedures
    • Proof of refill request and affirmative response form for DMEPOS items
    • Steps on how to prepare for an onsite audit
    • And more!
  • Days’ Supply Charts
    • Utilize the days’ supply charts for inhalers, insulins, nasal sprays, eye drops and topicals to aid you in calculating the correct days’ supply
    • Guidance on overbilled quantities and incorrect days’ supply account for a sizable portion of audit chargebacks
    • Additional miscellaneous charts, which include: Dispense in Original Container and Return to Stock
  • Forms
    • Signature Logbook for print
    • Signature Trifold Mailer
    • Fax and Email Coversheet
    • Patient Attestation for over-the-counter COVID-19 test kits
  • On-Demand Webinars
    • Short webinars on hot topics in the PBM industry. Here are a few examples:
      • USP 800 Compliance
      • Cultural Competency Training
      • Dispensing Prescriptions Off-Label
      • Biologic Medications and Interchangeability
      • Continuous Glucose Monitor Requirements for Medicare Part B

PAAS Tips:

  • MORE AUDITS, MORE INSIGHT – PAAS National® is the industry-leading defender of community pharmacy dealings with Prescription Benefit Programs, including Caremark, Express Scripts, Humana, Medicaid, OptumRx, Prime Therapeutics., and more. PAAS assists on all third-party audits, including: desktop audits, onsite audits, invoice audits, OIG/Medicaid audits, Medicare B audits. The PAAS team is dedicated to helping you! We have five pharmacists and a complement of technician analysts with over 50 years of dedicated audit assistance experience. PAAS continuously updates their database with every audit received — in fact, we even keep a scorecard on individual auditors.
  • Get answers to your questions on days’ supply calculations, drug substitutions, billing practices, required documentation, prior authorization requirements, record retention, and internal audit procedures – just to name a few. As a trusted partner, we will provide tailored guidance to help you proactively prevent audits. Remember, the prescription claims you submit today are the audits of the future.
  • Keep your employees engaged and help lower audit risk by adding all employees to the portal and giving them permission to access these tools, resources and eNewsline. For more information review September 2019 Newsline article, What Are You Waiting For? Make Sure ALL of Your Employees are Added to the PAAS Portal!
  • Contact PAAS at (608) 873-1342, if you would like a tour of your PAAS Member Portal, so you can reap all the benefits of your PAAS Audit Assistance. We appreciate you being a member.

Be on the Lookout for OptumRx Unannounced Onsite Audits

Receiving a PBM onsite audit notice can be intimidating but the pharmacy typically has some time to prepare before the auditor arrives. However, are you aware that pharmacies can receive unannounced onsite visits from PBMs, FDA inspectors, DEA agents or Board of Pharmacy inspectors? Being prepared for an unannounced audit is crucial and PAAS National® wants to make sure you have the tools to be successful. PAAS has become aware that OptumRx is again performing their unannounced onsite audits, see the tips below to help you be prepared should you get an unexpected visit.

PAAS Tips:

Become an audit assistance member today to continue reading this article. As a member, you’ll have access to hundreds of articles and receive our monthly proactive newsletter!

Did you know there is much more to your audit assistance membership than just help with audits? The PAAS Member Portal contains a wealth of information and resources to assist you with audits and member service questions. Below is a list of 6 pages found on the Audit Assistance section of the PAAS Member Portal to assist you and your pharmacy staff to be proactive when it comes to audits.

  • Access Services
    • Audit Documentation Submission Guidance
    • An online form to submit safe filling and billing questions
    • Your PAAS Membership Manual
  • Newsline
    • Monthly newsletter articles, written by our expert PAAS analyst team, provide safe filling and billing tips and relays relevant/current PBM trends to be help prevent audits
    • Search the Newsline Archive to get PAAS tips at the click of a button
    • Special Edition Newslines including: Top 10 articles of the prior year, DMEPOS Article Series and a Self-Audit Article Series
    • Ability to print monthly issues or individual articles
  • Proactive Tips
    • Audit flags – list of various claim attributes the PBMs use to select claims for audit
    • Billing insulin vials – flowchart to assist whether you should bill Medicare Part B vs Part D
    • DAW Codes Explained – use to understand when to effectively use DAW codes, their definitions and why claims may be flagged for audit if a DAW code is used incorrectly
    • Basic DMEPOS documentation guidance
    • Onsite Credentialing Checklist and expanded definitions of policies and procedures
    • Proof of refill request and affirmative response form for DMEPOS items
    • Steps on how to prepare for an onsite audit
    • And more!
  • Days’ Supply Charts
    • Utilize the days’ supply charts for inhalers, insulins, nasal sprays, eye drops and topicals to aid you in calculating the correct days’ supply
    • Guidance on overbilled quantities and incorrect days’ supply account for a sizable portion of audit chargebacks
    • Additional miscellaneous charts, which include: Dispense in Original Container and Return to Stock
  • Forms
    • Signature Logbook for print
    • Signature Trifold Mailer
    • Fax and Email Coversheet
    • Patient Attestation for over-the-counter COVID-19 test kits
  • On-Demand Webinars
    • Short webinars on hot topics in the PBM industry. Here are a few examples:
      • USP 800 Compliance
      • Cultural Competency Training
      • Dispensing Prescriptions Off-Label
      • Biologic Medications and Interchangeability
      • Continuous Glucose Monitor Requirements for Medicare Part B

PAAS Tips:

  • MORE AUDITS, MORE INSIGHT – PAAS National® is the industry-leading defender of community pharmacy dealings with Prescription Benefit Programs, including Caremark, Express Scripts, Humana, Medicaid, OptumRx, Prime Therapeutics., and more. PAAS assists on all third-party audits, including: desktop audits, onsite audits, invoice audits, OIG/Medicaid audits, Medicare B audits. The PAAS team is dedicated to helping you! We have five pharmacists and a complement of technician analysts with over 50 years of dedicated audit assistance experience. PAAS continuously updates their database with every audit received — in fact, we even keep a scorecard on individual auditors.
  • Get answers to your questions on days’ supply calculations, drug substitutions, billing practices, required documentation, prior authorization requirements, record retention, and internal audit procedures – just to name a few. As a trusted partner, we will provide tailored guidance to help you proactively prevent audits. Remember, the prescription claims you submit today are the audits of the future.
  • Keep your employees engaged and help lower audit risk by adding all employees to the portal and giving them permission to access these tools, resources and eNewsline. For more information review September 2019 Newsline article, What Are You Waiting For? Make Sure ALL of Your Employees are Added to the PAAS Portal!
  • Contact PAAS at (608) 873-1342, if you would like a tour of your PAAS Member Portal, so you can reap all the benefits of your PAAS Audit Assistance. We appreciate you being a member.
Don’t have an FWA/HIPAA Compliance Program? Contact PAAS and receive a $126 discount when you combine services with your audit assistance. Get started today? info@paasnational.com or (608) 873-1342.

Fraud, Waste, and Abuse Compliance Programs Are Not Optional

PAAS National® analysts continue to see audits requesting documentation of compliance policies and procedures. FWA Training and OIG/GSA exclusion checks are not enough to be compliant as they do not constitute a compliance program. Since 2009, PAAS’ Fraud, Waste & Abuse and HIPAA Compliance program has been designed to meet CMS’ seven core elements required to adopt and implement an effective compliance program, which include:

  1. Written Policies, Procedures and Standards of Conduct
  2. Compliance Officer, Compliance Committee and High-Level Oversight
  3. Effective Training and Education
  4. Effective Lines of Communication
  5. Well Publicized Disciplinary Standards
  6. Effective System for Routine Monitoring and Identification of Compliance Risk
  7. Procedures and System for Prompt Response to Compliance Issues

PBM Provider Agreements require pharmacies to have a compliance program that meets CMS standards, and they reserve the right to request documentation of your compliance policies and procedures.

Consider the following:

  • OptumRx Section VIII Compliance; Fraud, Waste and Abuse (FWA); General Training; Audits – “A Network Pharmacy Provider involved in providing services for Medicare Part D/Medicaid Members is responsible for implementing a program to control FWA and to facilitate compliance in the delivery of Covered Prescription Services through the Medicare/Medicaid benefits.”
  • Humana’s Compliance Policy for Contracted Healthcare Providers – The Policy explicitly states pharmacies must have a compliance program that meets the seven elements outlined by CMS, including written policies, procedures and standards of conduct.
  • PerformRx Pharmacy Compliance Attestation – PerformRx requires attestations to the following: The pharmacy has implemented and maintains a compliance program that is consistent, at minimum, with applicable federal and state requirements, including, but not limited to the standards set forth in 42 CFR §423.504(b)(4)(vi) and other Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) guidance set forth in the Medicare Part D Prescription Drug Benefit Manual.
  • While not public, Express Scripts and Caremark also have explicit language to require a compliance program. See Caremark’s Provider Manual, Section 10.01.06 FWA program and Express Scripts Provider Manual with regards to maintaining a compliance program in accordance with CMS requirements.

Ensure you have all your compliance bases met so you can provide proof when requested for credentialing or audit. Don’t have an FWA/HIPAA Compliance Program? Contact PAAS, info@paasnational.com or (608) 873-1342 and get started today!

On-Demand Webinar: Don’t Give PBMs a Reason to Audit (Or Terminate): Off-Label Drug Use and Compliance Requirements

On November 9, 2022 PAAS National® hosted “Don’t give PBMs a reason to audit (or terminate): Off-label drug use and compliance requirements” webinar. PAAS Audit Assistance members have access to the recorded webinar, in addition to many other tools and resources on the PAAS Member Portal.

For easy viewing, we’ve split the webinar into three separate recordings.

  1. PBM Fraud, Waste & Abuse Compliance Program Requirements
  2. Does My Pharmacy Really Need Cultural Competency Training?
  3. What are the Audit Risks for Dispensing Prescriptions Off-Label? which includes:
    • Can Ozempic® and MounjaroTM be used off-label for weight loss?

Product Substitution Best Practices

Consider a scenario where your pharmacy has been dispensing a product for years and you find that the product is being discontinued, requiring a product substitution. What steps should be taken to ensure your pharmacy is protected in case of an audit?

Most recently, this has been the case for pharmacies dispensing ProAir® HFA. Since it now has been discontinued and supplanted with ProAir RespiClick®, can the product be substituted without needing to contact the prescriber?

Become an audit assistance member today to continue reading this article. As a member, you’ll have access to hundreds of articles and receive our monthly proactive newsletter!

Did you know there is much more to your audit assistance membership than just help with audits? The PAAS Member Portal contains a wealth of information and resources to assist you with audits and member service questions. Below is a list of 6 pages found on the Audit Assistance section of the PAAS Member Portal to assist you and your pharmacy staff to be proactive when it comes to audits.

  • Access Services
    • Audit Documentation Submission Guidance
    • An online form to submit safe filling and billing questions
    • Your PAAS Membership Manual
  • Newsline
    • Monthly newsletter articles, written by our expert PAAS analyst team, provide safe filling and billing tips and relays relevant/current PBM trends to be help prevent audits
    • Search the Newsline Archive to get PAAS tips at the click of a button
    • Special Edition Newslines including: Top 10 articles of the prior year, DMEPOS Article Series and a Self-Audit Article Series
    • Ability to print monthly issues or individual articles
  • Proactive Tips
    • Audit flags – list of various claim attributes the PBMs use to select claims for audit
    • Billing insulin vials – flowchart to assist whether you should bill Medicare Part B vs Part D
    • DAW Codes Explained – use to understand when to effectively use DAW codes, their definitions and why claims may be flagged for audit if a DAW code is used incorrectly
    • Basic DMEPOS documentation guidance
    • Onsite Credentialing Checklist and expanded definitions of policies and procedures
    • Proof of refill request and affirmative response form for DMEPOS items
    • Steps on how to prepare for an onsite audit
    • And more!
  • Days’ Supply Charts
    • Utilize the days’ supply charts for inhalers, insulins, nasal sprays, eye drops and topicals to aid you in calculating the correct days’ supply
    • Guidance on overbilled quantities and incorrect days’ supply account for a sizable portion of audit chargebacks
    • Additional miscellaneous charts, which include: Dispense in Original Container and Return to Stock
  • Forms
    • Signature Logbook for print
    • Signature Trifold Mailer
    • Fax and Email Coversheet
    • Patient Attestation for over-the-counter COVID-19 test kits
  • On-Demand Webinars
    • Short webinars on hot topics in the PBM industry. Here are a few examples:
      • USP 800 Compliance
      • Cultural Competency Training
      • Dispensing Prescriptions Off-Label
      • Biologic Medications and Interchangeability
      • Continuous Glucose Monitor Requirements for Medicare Part B

PAAS Tips:

  • MORE AUDITS, MORE INSIGHT – PAAS National® is the industry-leading defender of community pharmacy dealings with Prescription Benefit Programs, including Caremark, Express Scripts, Humana, Medicaid, OptumRx, Prime Therapeutics., and more. PAAS assists on all third-party audits, including: desktop audits, onsite audits, invoice audits, OIG/Medicaid audits, Medicare B audits. The PAAS team is dedicated to helping you! We have five pharmacists and a complement of technician analysts with over 50 years of dedicated audit assistance experience. PAAS continuously updates their database with every audit received — in fact, we even keep a scorecard on individual auditors.
  • Get answers to your questions on days’ supply calculations, drug substitutions, billing practices, required documentation, prior authorization requirements, record retention, and internal audit procedures – just to name a few. As a trusted partner, we will provide tailored guidance to help you proactively prevent audits. Remember, the prescription claims you submit today are the audits of the future.
  • Keep your employees engaged and help lower audit risk by adding all employees to the portal and giving them permission to access these tools, resources and eNewsline. For more information review September 2019 Newsline article, What Are You Waiting For? Make Sure ALL of Your Employees are Added to the PAAS Portal!
  • Contact PAAS at (608) 873-1342, if you would like a tour of your PAAS Member Portal, so you can reap all the benefits of your PAAS Audit Assistance. We appreciate you being a member.